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School Finance Resources


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Report
Two high school students working together on a laptop.
Report
| California’s Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), enacted in 2013, created a simpler and more equitable K-12 education finance system. Research indicates it has helped to improve student outcomes and points to challenges in its fiscal design and opportunities to strengthen it.
Fact Sheet
A teacher helping a student on a laptop.
Fact Sheet
| Equitable funding is vital to meet the needs of all students including English learners and low-income students, enabling targeted supports like bilingual education and social services. Understanding funding approaches and the resources needed to ensure meaningful learning opportunities is key to assessing whether states provide adequate support for student success.
Report
A teacher helping a student on a laptop.
Report
| Equitable funding is vital to meet the needs of all students including English learners and low-income students, enabling targeted supports like bilingual education and social services. Understanding funding approaches and the resources needed to ensure meaningful learning opportunities is key to assessing whether states provide adequate support for student success.
Fact Sheet
Let’s Talk: Starting a Conversation About Teacher Turnover
Fact Sheet
| This interactive tool allows policymakers and practitioners to estimate the financial cost of teacher turnover and then make informed policy decisions and investments that better attract, support, and retain a high-quality teacher workforce.
Blog
Solving Teacher Shortages blog series: The Cost of Teacher Turnover
Blog
| Each year, approximately one in six public school teachers across the United States leaves their school or leaves the profession altogether, contributing to teacher shortages and costing districts considerable time, energy, and resources to find and train new teachers. The Learning Policy Institute’s updated calculator can help educational leaders to estimate the cost of teacher turnover.
Interactive Tool
Let’s Talk: Starting a Conversation About Teacher Turnover
Interactive Tool
| High teacher turnover undermines student achievement, and replacing teachers consumes valuable staff time and resources. This tool can be used to estimate the cost of teacher turnover in a school or district and to inform local conversations about how to attract, support, and retain a high-quality teacher workforce.
Report
Phoenix, Arizona skyline at dusk.
Report
| In 2022–23, Arizona began implementing a “universal voucher” program for all students that can be used to underwrite private or homeschool education. To better understand this program’s impact on Arizona public schools, researchers conducted a financial review.
Testimony
Michael Griffith testifying before the Pennsylvania General Assembly
Testimony
| LPI Senior Researcher and Policy Analyst Michael Griffith shared insights with Pennsylvania state lawmakers on school funding solutions that can foster equitable access to a high-quality education for all students.
Report
Middle school student having a friendly discussion with classmates.
Report
| In 2013, California implemented an ambitious school funding reform, the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), which allocates funding by the proportion of high-need students in the district. Unique in its multiyear funding commitment and minimal spending restrictions, LCFF is associated with increased student achievement and school outcomes.
Brief
Middle school student having a friendly discussion with classmates.
Brief
| In 2013, California implemented an ambitious school funding reform, the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), which allocates funding by the proportion of high-need students in the district. LCFF-induced funding increases improved students’ academic achievement, reduced grade repetition, and enhanced the likelihood of students graduating from high school and being college-ready.